Background: Refugee or beneficiary mothers often face multiple challenges in their new host communities, including limited access to education, job opportunities, and resources. A specialized livelihood program empowers ...

Background: Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) is a life-altering event that affects both the individual and their intimate relationships, particularly their emotional and sexual dynamics. There is limited research on how SCI ...

Background: Sensory processing disorder (SPD) is a neurological condition that affects how the brain interprets sensory information, causing difficulties in responding appropriately to sensory stimuli. Children with ...

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a prevalent musculoskeletal disorder that significantly impacts quality of life and healthcare costs. Despite its high prevalence, there is a gap in understanding patients' knowledge, ...

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common type of chronic, progressive, degenerative, joint disorder causes pain and disability and it have greatest consequence on weight-bearing joints especially knee joint due ...

Background: Neck pain is a sensation of discomfort that can be felt anywhere from the base of the skull at ear level to the upper section of the back, shoulder, or arm. When a nerve root in both hands and just one is ...

Background: Spondylolisthesis, characterized by vertebral displacement, poses significant challenges in pain management and functional impairment. Purpose: This randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the effectiveness ...

Background: A stroke not only affects the leg muscles but also the muscles in the trunk and the abdominal wall. After a stroke, hemiplegia causes motor paralysis of the limb muscles, which only affects one side of the body, ...

Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex and challenging destructive disease of the central nervous system, resulting in permanent motor and sensory dysfunction due to disruption of neural circuits composed of ...

Background: Osteoarthritis is a developing non inflammatory disease of the movable joints and the knee is the most common site for osteoarthritis. Multiple angle isometric of quadriceps muscle is a strength training at a ...