Background: Childhood trauma is a major global mental health concern that deeply affects a person’s emotional, behavioral, and social development. Early exposure to abuse or neglect often leads to psychological ...

Background: Guillain–Barré Syndrome (GBS) is an acute autoimmune disorder affecting the peripheral nervous system and the leading cause of acute flaccid paralysis. The sudden onset and unpredictable recovery process ...

Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a life-altering condition that significantly affects physical functioning, psychosocial well-being, and participation in everyday life. Children and adolescents with SCI often ...

Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a life-altering condition that can lead to long-term physical limitation and reduce person’s ability to participate in daily life activities. Participation in daily life is a key ...

Background: Recreational activities are essential for a pleasant life and improved quality of life as people age. While the global population is aging rapidly, Bangladesh is also seeing a shift where traditional family ...

Background: Participation in daily activities is essential for children’s development and well-being. However, children and adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities often face restricted participation due to cognitive, ...

Background: A major depressive disorder (MDD) is a mental disorder that requires by an all-consuming and intractable low mood with low self-esteem and by a loss of interest or pleasure in activities that used to bring ...

Background: Parents of children and adolescents with mental illness frequently experience emotional, psychological, and social stressors that affect their coping capacity. Understanding these coping patterns is essential ...

Background: Reintegration into family, school, and community life following mental health treatment is a critical yet insufficiently studied phase for adolescents. In low resource contexts such as Bangladesh, stigma, ...

Background: Self-esteem is how much a person values and believes in themselves has a strong impact on academic success, mental health, and future career growth, especially for students in healthcare-related fields and ...