Abstract:
Purpose: Chronic neck pain is very common in the musculoskeletal system and can
seriously affect a person’s daily life and activities. It is intended to test the ability of
structured stretching exercises to relieve mild to moderate chronic neck pain in
patients. Its main goal is to find out if such exercises help lessen pain and support
recovery by supporting better daily activity and life quality. Objectives: The main
goal is to check whether following a stretching regimen results in marked decreases in
pain and improves both quality of life and mobility in people with chronic neck pain.
My purpose is to find out if the health benefits from these methods are more
sustainable than the usual forms of physiotherapy. Methodology: An RCT will be
carried out, including individuals who have mild to moderate chronic neck pain.
Individuals will be selected at random to receive either an intervention, where they
follow a specific stretching program, or to receive standard physiotherapy, serving as a
control. Stretching Technique will be stretching in the eight-week intervention, with
details collected before the program and afterward. We will use the Neck Disability
Index to judge patient quality of life, measure cervical motion, and rate pain using the
Visual Analogue Scale. Changes caused by the intervention will be analyzed by first
applying the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and then the paired t-test with SPSS version
20. Results: Stretching Technique in the stretching exercise group is predicted to show
lower pain intensity, more flexible necks, and higher quality of life than Stretching
Technique in the control group. Besides, the gains seen in therapy are thought to last
and be sustained during further follow-up visits. Conclusion: Its purpose is to equip
clinicians with reliable evidence for using stretching exercises as a low-cost and safe
strategy for people with ongoing neck pain. The planned results may help guide new
practices and recommendations for physiotherapy in patients with ongoing neck
discomfort.
Keywords: Chronic neck pain, Pain management, Physiotherapy, Quality of life,
Randomized controlled trial, Range of motion, Stretching exercises.
Description:
This dissertation is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Physiotherapy, Bangladesh Health Professions Institute, Faculty of Medicine, the University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.